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Plerion’s workload security (Cloud Workload Protection Platform, or CWPP) capability allows you to protect your Azure workloads from threats, by leveraging enriched and contextualized data from vulnerabilities, inked exploits, sensitive data exposure, and Software Bill of Materials (SBOM).

Agentless solution

Plerion’s workload security solution is fully agentless, eliminating the need to install software on Azure workloads. Instead, Plerion deploys ephemeral scanning appliances within your Azure subscription. These appliances automatically assess workloads and provide comprehensive visibility into their security posture. Each appliance is a short-lived Azure Virtual Machine (VM) deployed in a dedicated, Plerion-managed resource group. Appliances run in the same Azure region as the workloads being scanned to ensure efficiency, data locality, and compliance with regional requirements.

Onboarding process

Azure onboarding process
Before onboarding CWPP for an Azure subscription, make sure an Azure Active Directory (AD) integration is already configured in Plerion. CWPP uses the same App Registration created during that integration.For setup instructions, see Getting started with Microsoft Azure Active Directory.

Steps to onboard an Azure subscription

1

Create a dedicated resource group

Resource TypeResource NameDescription
Resource Groupplerion-cwpp-appliance-<plerionTenantId>-rgDedicated resource group for launching Plerion appliances.
<plerionTenantId> is the tenant ID of your Plerion tenant, available on the Plerion platform.
2

Create a user-managed identity

Resource TypeResource NameDescription
User Managed Identityplerion-cwpp-appliance-<plerionTenantId>-miManaged identity attached to appliances for scanning workloads.
3

Assign required permissions

IdentityRole NameScopeDescription
plerion-cwpp-appliance-<plerionTenantId>-miReaderAzure SubscriptionRead-only access to all resources in the subscription.
plerion-cwpp-appliance-<plerionTenantId>-miDisk Snapshot ContributorAzure SubscriptionCreate, manage, and copy disk snapshots to the resource group for scanning.
plerion-cwpp-appliance-<plerionTenantId>-miContributorResource Group (plerion-cwpp-appliance-<plerionTenantId>-rg)Full access to all resources in the appliance resource group.
Plerion App Registration (Service Principal)ContributorResource Group (plerion-cwpp-appliance-<plerionTenantId>-rg)Full access to manage appliance resources, networks, and perform cleanup operations. Used by the Plerion Control Plane to manage CWPP.
After completing these steps, the Plerion Protection Platform has the necessary permissions to deploy appliances within the resource group and scan workloads in the Azure subscription. Repeat this process for each Azure subscription that you wish to onboard to Plerion.

Plerion control plane

Plerion control plane
The Plerion Control Plane manages appliances and orchestrates workload scanning within the Azure subscription. Hosted in the Plerion platform, it performs the following functions:
  • Creates virtual networks in Azure for appliance communication
  • Launches appliances in the subscription
  • Assigns workloads to appliances for scanning
  • Manages appliance lifecycle operations
  • Collects and processes scan results
Plerion repeats the following process in every region where workload security is enabled.
1

Network configuration

The Plerion Control Plane creates a virtual network (VNet) in the Azure subscription for appliances to securely communicate with the Plerion platform.Virtual network configuration
SpecificationDetails
Nameplerion-cwpp-appliance-<plerionTenantId>-vnet
Address space10.0.0.0/16
Subnet configuration
SpecificationDetails
Nameplerion-cwpp-appliance-<plerionTenantId>-subnet
Address space10.0.0.0/24
Network security group configuration
SpecificationDetails
Nameplerion-cwpp-appliance-<plerionTenantId>-nsg
Inbound trafficBlock all inbound traffic
Outbound trafficAllow outbound HTTPS (port 443) to the Plerion platform and to download appliance dependencies
Custom network configurations are not currently supported. Support for custom networks will be added in future releases.
2

Launching appliances

The Control Plane launches appliances in the dedicated resource group created during onboarding.Appliances are deployed in the same region as the workloads being scanned, using the following configuration:
SpecificationDetails
Instance typeStandard D2s v3
CPU2 vCPUs
Memory8 GiB
Storage30 GiB
Operating systemLinux (Ubuntu 22.04)
NetworkingPublic IP address for secure communication with the Plerion platform (aligned with Azure security best practices)
3

Assigning workloads to appliances

The following workloads are currently supported for scanning Azure Virtual Machines.Plerion deploys appliances at a ratio of 1 appliance per 2 Azure Virtual Machines. For each region, up to 10 appliances can be launched concurrently, depending on the number of workloads to be scanned.
4

Managing appliance lifecycle

The Plerion Control Plane manages the full lifecycle of appliances, including:
  • Starting appliances
  • Deleting appliances
An appliance is stopped once it completes scanning all assigned workloads and is deleted immediately afterward.If an appliance fails to stop within 3 hours, it is automatically deleted and any unscanned workloads are marked as Not Scanned.If deletion fails, the Control Plane retries the cleanup during the next integration scan and notifies the user in the Plerion platform.
5

Collecting scan results

After completing the scan, appliances send their results to the Plerion Control Plane.The Control Plane stores and processes these results in the Plerion platform, making them available for review.Plerion Workload Scanner collects only security-related metadata from workloads. When combined with telemetry from CSPM and CIEM capabilities, this data provides rich context to help prioritize and remediate security issues.
The Plerion Workload Scanner does not collect raw data, PII/PHI, or sensitive business information.

Monitoring resources created by Plerion

All resources required for CWPP are deployed within the dedicated resource group (plerion-cwpp-appliance-<plerionTenantId>-rg) created during onboarding.
Resources are prefixed with plerion-cwpp-* and tagged with Owner=Plerion.
Benefits of a dedicated resource group:
  • Simplifies monitoring and identification of Plerion-created resources
  • Enables easy cleanup of Plerion resources
  • Provides clear visibility into resource costs and supports budget tracking